BA21
We are to love the Lord Our God & Messiah Yeshua.
We are to love the Lord our God
We are to love Messiah Yeshua
Category: God & Yeshua
Type: Positive
Form: Explicit
Source dataset: New Testament
Uniqueness: Not unique
Classical commandment: No
New Covenant Literal Application
Applies to Person Categories: Everyone
Jewish
K'rov Yisrael
Gentile
More explanation about the icons and New Covenant Literal Application
The New Covenant Literal Application Code (NCLA) is an interpretive guide used by the authors to indicate which person categories a mitzvah applies to, and at what level of literal compliance.
Each card above groups one application level such as mandated or optional. The three people icons show whether that application is meant for Jewish, K'rov Yisrael, or Gentile believers, and the male or female symbols show whether it applies to men, women, or both.
This code reflects the authors' interpretive opinion and is provided for prayerful consideration. The icon view is only a visual summary; the detailed codes and source explanation remain available below for careful study.
Detailed codes: GFm - Gentile female, mandated | GMm - Gentile male, mandated | JFm - Jewish female, mandated | JMm - Jewish male, mandated | KFm - K'rovat Yisrael female, mandated | KMm - K'rov Yisrael male, mandated
Bible references
Key NT Scriptures
- John 14:15
- John 14:21-23
- John 21:15-17
- Matthew 10:37
- Matthew 22:37-38
Supportive NT Scriptures
- Colossians 3:14
- 1 Corinthians 2:9
- 1 Corinthians 8:3
- 1 Corinthians 14:1
- 2 Corinthians 6:6
- Ephesians 1:4
- Ephesians 3:16-17
- Ephesians 5:1-2
- Galatians 5:22-23
- 1 John 3:17-18
- 1 John 4:19-21
- 1 John 5:1-3
- Mark 12:30-31
- Revelation 2:4
- Revelation 2:19
- 1 Thessalonians 3:6
- 1 Thessalonians 5:8
- 2 Timothy 1:13
Supportive OT Scriptures
-
Deuteronomy 5:9-10
-
Deuteronomy 6:5-9
-
Deuteronomy 7:9
-
Deuteronomy 10:12
-
Deuteronomy 11:1
-
Deuteronomy 11:22-23
-
Deuteronomy 13:4-5
-
Deuteronomy 30:6
-
Deuteronomy 30:16
-
Exodus 20:5-6
Bible verses copyright: PUBLIC DOMAIN except in the United Kingdom, where a Crown Copyright applies to printing the KJV. See http://www.cambridge.org/about-us/who-we-are/queens-printers-patent
Commentary
Rabbi Michael Rudolph
With Yeshua having now returned to Heaven, loving God the Father and Yeshua (also the Holy Spirit) are essentially the same. All three are people of God and spirit beings, and a question often raised is how we can love a spirit being. As in the case of Mitzvah DA24 (Loving Our Brother & Neighbor), the love we are commanded for God and Yeshua in the Greek New Testament is “ἀγαπήσε” (“ agape ”) and it is ָּ֥ וְ א ָֽ הַ בְ ת (“ v’ahavta, ”) for God in the Tanakh . This kind of love does not imply emotion or feeling, but rather sacrificial responsibility. In the case of our brother and neighbor, that responsibility is to do what is in their best interest, but in the case of God and Yeshua, it is to be obedient. Love and obedience are connected throughout the Scriptures, and never clearer than Yeshua’s words in John 14:15: “If you love me, you will keep my commands.” That notwithstanding, there is a relational component of loving God that must never be forgotten; it is having love for our Heavenly Father as we are his children.
Copyright © Michael Rudolph and Daniel C. Juster, The Law of Messiah - Torah from a New Covenant Perspective - Volume 3
Source and License
Based on The Law of Messiah - Torah from a New Covenant Perspective by Michael Rudolph and Daniel C. Juster.
License: CC BY-ND 4.0 (Attribution required, NoDerivatives). CC BY-ND 4.0
Disclaimer: the original content is authored by Rabbi Michael Rudolph and Rabbi Daniel Juster; additional notes or implementation details on this website are not part of their original work and do not represent their views.
Record source: The Law of Messiah - Torah from a New Covenant Perspective - Volume 3
Copyright note: Copyright © Michael Rudolph and Daniel C. Juster, The Law of Messiah - Torah from a New Covenant Perspective - Volume 3